The Great Misunderstanding
Many believers embrace “either-or” thinking when it comes to spiritual growth. Either they assume maturity is entirely up to God—a “divine zap”—or they suppose it is all their responsibility, leading to discouragement.
The Apostle Paul offers a different path: The Both-And Proposition.
What “Working Out” Really Means
When Paul says to “work out your own salvation,” he is not suggesting we work to obtain it. The Greek phrase denotes the expression, manifestation, or actualization of something one already possesses.
Consider these three biblical analogies:
- The Silver Mine: The first-century author Strabo used this term to describe digging silver out of a mine. The silver is there; you are simply extracting it.
- The Farmer: A farmer “works the soil” to make a field bear fruit. He doesn’t create the life, but he facilitates its growth.
- The Gift: Salvation is like a massive gift that needs to be unwrapped for thorough enjoyment.
The Mechanics of Transformation
The reason we can work is that God is already at work within us. He doesn’t just apply external pressure; He transforms us from within by reshaping our preferences.
- The Desire: God generates the desire to obey Him.
- The Strength: He provides the strength to act on that desire.
- The Mind: He works in our minds to formulate thoughts and plans.
Justification vs. Sanctification
While there is a beginning point in our experience—repentance and justification—this is only the start. We are called to “work out” our salvation into maturity, growing into the full stature of Christ. This process, known as sanctification, involves the Holy Spirit creating a new nature that overcomes the old.
Fear, Trembling, and Security
Paul commands us to do this with “fear and trembling”. This does not mean salvation is uncertain or that we should fear losing it. Rather, it is a call to:
- Reverence: Having a “sensitive heart” and a deep desire not to miss God’s direction.
- Humility: Recognizing that because God works in us, we have no grounds for boasting.
- Confidence: Moving forward with the assurance that the omnipotent God operates both within and for the believer.
Conclusion
You cannot “work out” what has not first been “worked in”. If you are in Christ, the power to change is already inside you. Your role is to submit, follow, and exercise that gift.
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